The Jataka Tales
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Summary of teachings on the Day of Offerings commemorating Buddha
Shakyamuni's performance of miracles in the defeat of opponents at Shravasti
and culmination of the Great Prayer Festival - 21 February 2008
After participating in the bi-monthly
monastic purification and confession ceremony with the assembled monks and nuns
in the temple, His Holiness the Dalai Lama descends to the Thekchen Choeling
garden. He explains the importance of the three higher trainings, in ethics,
meditation and wisdom, to all schools of Buddhism; that ethics provides the
foundation for developing meditative concentration and that that is employed to
achieve insight into understanding of reality - wisdom. He points out the
importance of both compassion and wisdom and the conduct of the six perfections
to practice of the great vehicle.
Collections of stories of the historical
Buddha, Shakyamuni's former lives, illustrating his exercise of the qualities
of a bodhisattva, are found in all Buddhist traditions. The collection that His
Holiness reads from was compiled by Ashvaghosha, who was an accomplished
non-Buddhist polemicist early in his career, but was defeated and converted to
Buddhism by Aryadeva. He is renowned for his poetry. The story His Holiness
reads concerns the Buddha's former life as a leader of fish. When drought
threatened to dry up the lake in which the fish lived with his companions, he
made a prayer that, by the power of the truth of the fact that he had harmed no
other being for countless lives, it should rain and so save the fish. Rain soon
fell.
For the benefit of those people who have
come from Tibet
to visit their relatives, but who cannot stay longer, His Holiness conducts the
ceremony for generating the aspiring awakening mind. He concludes with a
transmission of important mantras. |